雅思口语词汇课:表示“困难”、“挑战”的 IFJ IELTS Speaking VOCABULARY Lesson CHALLENGES

Challenges of Modern Life

  • Technology: Learning new skills; It can replace jobs as well; It’s happening today a lot.
  • Jobs:
    • Finding and keeping a job.
    • Losing your job (Being laid off where your company lets you go because the economy is so bad).
    • Stress is a big one.
  • Economy: Recessions/A weak economy; Social (we don’t have enough money to buy things).
  • Social Media: Addiction or privacy.
  • Mental Health: A big challenge these days; people talk about it a lot more.
  • Relationships: Choosing a partner / finding a partner.
  • Family: Raising children.
  • Environment: Pollution and climate change.
  • Health: Staying healthy.

Key Vocabulary and Collocations

  1. Challenge (/ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/): A difficult situation that needs a lot of effort to do well.
    • Collocations: A big challenge, A significant challenge, A real challenge, A new challenge, An exciting challenge.
    • Phrase: It’s a challenge to + base verb (e.g., to find a job, to give up smoking, to stay in shape).
    • Synonyms: A struggle, a battle.
  2. Problems and Obstacles
    • Basic Problems: A difficulty, an issue (/ˈɪʃuː/).
    • Problems Blocking Progress: A hurdle, an obstacle, a stumbling block, or a setback.
    • Small Problem in Mostly Good Situation: A snag. (e.g., The only snag is parking.)
  3. Facing the Challenge
    • To confront/experience: To face a challenge/problem/hurdle/obstacle/setback.
    • To be willing to try and succeed: To rise to the challenge (putting in lots of effort).
  4. Solving the Challenge
    • To succeed: To overcome a challenge.
    • To solve: To solve a problem, To find a solution, To sort or to fix a problem.